Flateyri

Flateyri

Flateyri is a village in the Westfjords, located on a narrow sandspit at the northern shore of Önundarfjörður. The village has a population of around 300 people and forms part of Ísafjörður.

Flateyri has a long history as a fishing village and has for centuries been one of the most important settlements in the fjord. Its natural harbour provided ideal conditions for fishing and trade, laying the foundation for a strong maritime community.

The village is built on low-lying land, which has also made it vulnerable to powerful natural forces, particularly avalanches descending from the mountains above the settlement.

The Flateyri Avalanche of 1995

In October 1995, a devastating avalanche struck Flateyri, resulting in the tragic loss of 20 lives. The disaster had a profound impact on the local community and deeply affected the entire nation.

The avalanche marked a turning point in Icelandic avalanche safety and led to major improvements in hazard assessment and land-use planning in avalanche-prone areas.

Safety measures

Following the disaster, extensive protective barriers were constructed above the village. These defenses have since proven their value and have at least once successfully protected Flateyri from another avalanche.

Rising above the village is Eyrarfjall, reaching a height of approximately 660 metres. Two major avalanche paths, Innra-Bæjargil and Skollahvilft, descend from the mountain toward the settlement.

Two guiding dams have been built above the village to divert avalanches away from residential areas and critical infrastructure.

Flateyri today

Today, Flateyri is a vibrant coastal village known for its strong sense of community, cultural events and historic buildings. Its scenic surroundings within Önundarfjörður make it a popular stop for travellers exploring the Westfjords.

Flateyri stands as a powerful symbol of resilience and unity — a community that has rebuilt itself through strength, cooperation and respect for the forces of nature.