The merlin is a small but powerful bird of prey and one of the most common
falcons in Iceland. It inhabits open landscapes, heathlands, and areas near
settlements where small birds are abundant. The merlin is known for its
speed and agility in flight.
Its diet mainly consists of small birds captured in mid-air. Merlins nest
on cliffs or directly on the ground and build simple nests. The species is
well adapted to Icelandic conditions and remains in the country year-round.