Quirin Herzog · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Image source

Quick facts

Length26–29 cm
Weight140–220 g
Wingspan67–76 cm
Eggs4 eggs
Incubation28–31 days
Fledging25–32 days
MigrationMigratory
Breeding seasonMay–July
Common in IcelandYes
Breeds in IcelandYes
Conservation statusAlgengur varpfugl
Best timeApril–September

About European Golden Plover

The golden plover is one of Iceland’s most iconic waders and a strong symbol of spring. It inhabits open landscapes, moorland, and wetlands. The golden plover is known for its beautiful, echoing song in spring.

Its diet consists of insects and worms. It nests on the ground in open areas. The golden plover is regarded as Iceland’s national bird.

Habitat

Heathlands, moorlands, and highlands

Diet

Insects, beetles, larvae, earthworms and other invertebrates.

Nesting habitat

Heathland, moorland and open uplands; nests on the ground.

Identification

A golden-spangled wader. In breeding plumage adults have black underparts bordered by white.

Distribution

Breeds widely on heathland, moors and grasslands throughout Iceland.

Interesting facts

The golden plover is considered a harbinger of spring in Iceland.
SourceLast verified: 08/09/2026