Tareq Uddin Ahmed · CC BY-SA · Image source

Quick facts

Length38 cm
Weight300 g
Wingspan95 cm
Eggs4–7 eggs
Incubation26 days
Fledging26–32 days
MigrationPartialMigratory
Breeding seasonSpring–summer
Common in IcelandNo
Breeds in IcelandYes
Conservation statusSjaldgæfur gestur
Best timeYear-round, but irregular

About Short-eared Owl

The short-eared owl is the only owl species that breeds regularly in Iceland. It is a medium-sized owl with striking yellow eyes and is mainly associated with open country, wetlands and grasslands.

It feeds mainly on mice and other small vertebrates. Unlike many owls, short-eared owls are often active in daylight, particularly during the Icelandic summer.

Habitat

Open country, marshes, heathland and grassland

Diet

Small mammals, particularly mice and other rodents.

Nesting habitat

Open grassland, marshes and heathland; nests on the ground.

Identification

A medium-sized owl with yellow eyes, dark areas around the eyes and relatively long wings. It often flies low over open ground.

Distribution

Widely but sparsely distributed in Iceland, particularly in open country, wetlands and grasslands.

Interesting facts

Short-eared owls are often seen hunting in daylight.
SourceLast verified: 08/09/2026