Quick facts

Length20–23 cm
Weight40–75 g
Wingspan40–45 cm
Eggs3–4 eggs
Incubation18–20 days
Fledging18–20 days
MigrationMigratory
Breeding seasonDoes not normally breed in Iceland
Common in IcelandNo
Breeds in IcelandNo
Best timeAutumn and winter; uncommon

About Red Phalarope

The grey phalarope is a small wader that is mostly seen in Iceland during migration. It spends much of its time at sea rather than at breeding sites. The species is unusual for spinning on the water surface while feeding.

Its diet consists of plankton and small aquatic invertebrates. Grey phalaropes breed in Arctic regions and are rare breeders in Iceland. They are a fascinating visitor to Icelandic waters.

Habitat

Open ocean and coastal areas during migration

Diet

Small crustaceans, insects and other invertebrates.

Nesting habitat

Arctic tundra wetlands; marine outside the breeding season.
SourceLast verified: 08/09/2026