Quick facts

Length39–44 cm
Weight400–820 g
Wingspan72–83 cm
Eggs2–4 eggs
Incubation24–27 days
Fledging32–35 days
MigrationPartialMigratory
Breeding seasonApril–July
Common in IcelandYes
Breeds in IcelandYes
Best timeSpring–autumn; some are present year-round

About Eurasian Oystercatcher

The oystercatcher is a large and striking wader commonly found in Iceland during summer. It is easily recognized by its black-and-white plumage and long red bill. The species inhabits coastlines, grasslands, and wetlands.

Its diet consists of shellfish, worms, and insects. Oystercatchers nest on the ground in open areas. They are one of the most iconic summer birds in Iceland.

Habitat

Coastlines, mudflats, and grasslands

Diet

Mussels, molluscs, earthworms and other invertebrates.

Nesting habitat

Shores, gravel areas, islands and open grassland.
SourceLast verified: 08/09/2026