Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA · Image source

Quick facts

Weight289.3 g
Eggs2–3 eggs
MigrationPartialMigratory
Breeding seasonApril–July
Common in IcelandYes
Breeds in IcelandYes
Best timeSpring–autumn

About Black-headed Gull

The black-headed gull is a common breeding bird in Iceland and is known for the dark hood it displays during the breeding season. It inhabits both coastal and inland areas, including lakes, rivers, and wetlands. The species is highly social and often breeds in large colonies.

Its diet includes insects, fish, and carrion, and it frequently forages near human settlements. The black-headed gull plays an important role in the ecosystem. It is a familiar sight in many parts of Iceland.

Habitat

Wetlands, marshes, and coastal areas

Diet

Insects, earthworms, fish and a wide variety of opportunistic food.

Nesting habitat

Wetlands, islands and vegetated areas near water.
SourceLast verified: 08/09/2026